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Sweden agrees to one Turkey extradition amid NATO bid

Sweden Turkey

In this file photo, Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan (R) and Swedish Prime Minister Ulf Kristersson (L) hold a press conference following their meeting at the Presidential Palace in Ankara on November 8, 2022. Adem ALTAN / AFP

Sweden said Thursday it would extradite a Turkish citizen wanted by Ankara but rejected another request, with extraditions being one of Ankara’s key demands to ratify Stockholm’s NATO membership, Agence France-Presse reported.

Turkey has accused Sweden of providing a safe haven for dozens of suspects it believes are linked to a failed 2016 coup attempt and a decades-long Kurdish war for an independent state, and has therefore held back on ratifying its NATO application.

Sweden’s justice ministry said it had agreed to the extradition of Ömer Altun, a 29-year-old Turkish citizen sentenced last year by a Turkish court to 15 years in prison for “what in Sweden would be the equivalent of fraud.”

The ministry said the extradition was only agreed on the condition that Altun would be granted a retrial upon his return to Turkey.

The decision, a copy of which was obtained by AFP and was dated March 30, came after Sweden’s Supreme Court gave the green light for the extradition.

“The government shares the Supreme Court’s assessment that there is nothing blocking the extradition of Ömer Altun to Turkey,” it said.

Independent judiciary

Stockholm has repeatedly stressed that its judiciary is independent and has the final say in extraditions.

The government did however reject an extradition request concerning 51-year-old Mehmet Zakir Karayel, a Swedish citizen whom Ankara suspects of being a member of an “armed terrorist organization,” according to documents from the Swedish justice ministry.

Under Swedish law, “a Swedish citizen cannot be extradited,” it wrote.

The Scandinavian country has extradited at least two Turkish citizens in the past year but rejected requests for several others, including one for the former editor-in-chief of the Today’s Zaman daily, whom Turkey accuses of being involved in a 2016 attempt to topple President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan.

In a historic turnaround, Sweden and Finland abandoned their longstanding policies of military non-alliance and applied to join NATO after Russia invaded Ukraine.

After months of delay, Ankara ratified Finland’s membership last month, enabling it to become of a full member of the defense alliance this week.

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