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Turkey hands down 4,820 prison sentences on coup charges since 2016

People hold banners as Turkish Gendarmerie escort defendants Akin Ozturk (3L) and others involved in last July's attempted coup in Turkey as they leave the prison where they are being held, ahead of their trial in Ankara, on May 22, 2017. The trial opened on May 22, 2017 of more than 220 suspects, including over two dozen former Turkish generals, accused of being among the ringleaders of the attempted coup last year aimed at ousting President Recep Tayyip Erdogan. / AFP PHOTO / ADEM ALTAN

Turkish courts have thus far handed down prison sentences to 4,820 defendants in 287 cases on charges related to a coup attempt that took place on July 15, 2016, according to a report by the state-run Anadolu news agency on Friday.

A total of 1,373 of the defendants were sentenced to life in prison, while 1,626 were given aggravated life imprisonment and the remaining 1,821 were handed down prison sentences of varying lengths, Anadolu said.

According to the report 289 cases have been launched against coup suspects, and only two of them currently remain open, although they are expected to be concluded later this year.

Appeals are underway, Anadolu said, adding that the Supreme Court of Appeals has upheld verdicts in 78 trials.

Apart from coup trials, thousands of others have been convicted of membership in or leading a terrorist group after they were detained over alleged ties to the Gülen movement, a worldwide civic initiative inspired by the ideas and activism of the US-based Muslim preacher Fethullah Gülen.

President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan and his Justice and Development Party (AKP) government label the movement as a terrorist organization and accuse its followers of masterminding the failed coup, despite the strong denial of Gülen and his followers of any involvement in the coup attempt or any terrorist activity.

Erdoğan has been targeting followers of the Gülen movement since the corruption investigations of December 17-25, 2013, which implicated then-Prime Minister Erdoğan, his family members and his inner circle.

He intensified the crackdown on the faith-based movement following the abortive putsch, removing more than 130,000 civil servants from their jobs on alleged Gülen links as part of a widespread purge carried out under the pretext of an anti-coup fight.

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