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Migrant flow from Turkey to Greece by land skyrockets in first half of 2018

A lifebelt is seen on the beach of the port of Lesbos island on April 16, 2015. Since Greece bolstered controls along its land border with Turkey, along the Evros River, illegal immigrants have turned to the maritime route between Turkey and the Greek islands in the Aegean Sea, notably Lesbos, Samos, Kos and Chios. 2015 started with a major increase in the number of Aegean crossings: 10,445 against 2,863 in the same period of 2014, according to the Greek port police. AFP PHOTO / ANGELOS TZORTZINIS / AFP PHOTO / ANGELOS TZORTZINIS

More than 10,000 migrants and refugees arrived in Greece from Turkey through the northern Evros River crossing in the first half of 2018, Reuters reported on Thursday, citing a nongovernmental organization.

The figure outstrips an estimated 7,500 of arrivals from the Evros in 2017 overall, a Medecins Sans Frontieres (MSF) Greece official told Reuters.

“The number of incoming refugees and migrants exceeded 10,000 in the first six months of the year, more than the total number of arrivals from Evros in 2017,” field coordinator for Greek MSF Ifigenia Anastasiadi said, citing police data.

Nearly a million migrants crossed from Turkey to Greece’s islands in 2015, but that route all but closed after the EU and Ankara agreed a deal to stop the flow in March 2016.

Refugees fleeing war in Syria and elsewhere have turned in recent years to the old smugglers’ route across the river border between the two countries. Turks have also used the Evros route following a failed coup attempt against Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan in 2016.

Anastasiadi urged the government to send doctors and upgrade the Evros reception center, which she called “a forgotten place.” The UN refugee agency UNHCR also said earlier this year that the reception facility in the area is full beyond its 240-person capacity.

It can take five to six minutes to paddle across the Evros River. But its fast-moving waters are treacherous, and some people have perished on the way.

Most recently four members of a family who were fleeing persecution of Gülen movement followers in Turkey went missing on July 19. The bodies of a mother and son were later found.

The Turkish government accuses the Gülen movement of orchestrating the coup attempt, although the movement denies any involvement.

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